Sky-high optical nonlinearities make semiconductors ideal platforms for multifunctional photonic devices. The fabrication of such complex devices could greatly benefit from in-volume ultrafast laser writing for monolithic and contactless integration. Ironically, as exemplified for Si, nonlinearities…
In this work, picosecond laser inscription of segmented waveguides in crystalline silicon based on a deterministic single‐pulse modification process is demonstrated. Pulses of 43 ps duration at 1.55 μ m $\umu {\rm m}$ wavelength are used to transversely inscribe periodic structures with a pulse‐to‐pulse…
Ultrafast nonlinear interactions in optical fibers are commonly employed for generating light with tailored properties, with four-wave mixing (FWM) being a widely used mechanism. Existing systems mainly rely on fibers with solid glass cores, facing limitations due to a lack of tunability and susceptibility…
While ultrafast laser welding is an appealing technique for bonding transparent workpieces, it is not applicable for joining silicon samples due to nonlinear propagation effects which dramatically diminish the possible energy deposition at the interface. It is demonstrated that these limitations can…
Ultrafast laser welding is a fast, clean, and contactless technique for joining a broad range of materials. Nevertheless, this technique cannot be applied for bonding semiconductors and metals. By investigating the nonlinear propagation of picosecond laser pulses in silicon, it is elucidated how the…