Uneven illumination affects all images acquired by optical microscopes, especially large, multicolour and nonlinear measurements. Although removal is possible with various algorithms, evaluating raw and processed images is challenging due to the lack of established workflows for image quality assessment.…
Abstract Background The pre-selection of virus particles based on size and morphology is a crucial step toward rapid and reliable virus identification. Pre-selecting virus particles based on size and morphology represents a critical step toward rapid and reliable identification, which is particulary…
MINFLUX fluorescence microscopy is a recently introduced super-resolution approach for studying cellular structures and their dynamics with highest detail. MINFLUX (MFX) performs Single Particle Tracking (SPT) at runtime . The ad hoc signal interpretation necessary to sustain the method relies on several…
Supramolecular assemblies are typically characterized by their dynamic nature due to the comparable weak non‐covalent interactions. While these properties confer adaptability, stability issues may limit application in areas such as drug delivery or tissue engineering. Here, supramolecular assemblies…
Lateral diffusion measurements have been ‐used to infer information about the nano‐organization of membranes. We employed interferometric scattering (ISCAT) microscopy at an acquisition rate of 2 kHz to revisit the diffusion dynamics of a phospholipid analog on the plasma membrane of Ptk2 cells. The…
Abstract The investigation of fluorescence lifetime became an important tool in biology and medical science. So far, established methods of fluorescence lifetime measurements require the illumination of the investigated probes with pulsed or amplitude-modulated light. In this paper, we examine the limitations…
The plasma membrane acts as a dynamic interface between the cell and its environment, where its biophysical properties, such as lipid packing and protein mobility regulate essential cellular processes. These properties are especially vital in epithelial cells, which rely on membrane organization and…
In dieser Arbeit wird die Lipiddynamik in der PM lebender Zellen mithilfe der neuartigen superauflösenden Minimal-Photon-Flux-Mikroskopie (MINFLUX) untersucht, mit speziellem Fokus auf das HIV-Budding. Diese Technik ermöglicht das Tracking einzelner Fluorophore mit hoher räumlicher und zeitlicher Auflösung.…
Biologists are always interested in the molecular structures inside living cells, for example, mitochondria. But most of the time, these fine subcellular structures are randomly oriented in X, Y, and Z direction. For faithful image reconstruction, it is always desired to have an isotropic resolution…
Interferometric scattering microscopy (iSCAT) enables prolonged and high frame rate single particle tracking (SPT) for studying molecular dynamics. Typical iSCAT setups employ conventional widefield or scanning illumination schemes. However, these implementations limit the field-of-view (FoV), the uniformity…
In vielen gesundheitsrelevanten Bereichen, wie der Medizin oder der Lebensmittel- und Wasserkontrolle, besteht dringender Bedarf an sensitiven Messmethoden zur schnellen Erkennung von Bakterien und anderen mikrobiellen Keimen. Standardmäßig verwendete Methoden benötigen i.d.R. mehrere Stunden bis zu…
Diese Vorlesung vom Mikrobiologen Ralf Ehricht und Biophysiker Christian Eggeling gibt einen Einblick in die Welt der Bakterien und wie wir diese physikalisch beschreiben und beobachten können. Bakterien kommen überall vor und unser Körper ist gefüllt davon und sie sind auch essentiell für viele Funktionen.…
The thesis focuses on the approach of fiber-assisted nanoparticle tracking analysis based on elastic light scattering, clarifies its capability of ultralong and fast-tracking of label-free nanoparticles, points out the limitations in the current schemes, and proposes related solutions. Firstly, the thesis…
This work investigates the interface between solid state physics and optical microscopy. The main goal of this work was to test different solid-state emitters and their potential applications in super-resolved optical microscopy and photoluminescence-based observation methods, as well as to evaluate…
Confocal microscopy is well known for its capability to produce 3D images with increased optical resolution and contrast in living multicellular thick samples. Concurrently, it can be used as a powerful spectroscopic tool, facilitating fluorescence methods such as fluorescence correlation spectroscopy…
BODIPY and BODIPY‐derived systems are widely applied as fluorophores and as probes for viscosity detection in solvents and biological media. Their orientational and rotational dynamics in biological media are thus of vital mechanistic importance and extensively investigated. In this contribution, polarization‐resolved…
In this study, we introduce Blob-B-Gone, a lightweight framework to computationally differentiate and eventually remove dense isotropic localization accumulations (blobs) caused by artifactually immobilized particles in MINFLUX single-particle tracking (SPT) measurements. This approach uses purely geometrical…
Abstract Diffusion and mobility are essential for cellular functions, as molecules are usually distributed throughout the cell and have to meet to interact and perform their function. This also involves the cytosolic migration of cellular organelles. However, observing such diffusion and interaction…
London: Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature, 2023-11-11
The 2023 International Virus Bioinformatics Meeting was held in Valencia, Spain, from 24–26 May 2023, attracting approximately 180 participants worldwide. The primary objective of the conference was to establish a dynamic scientific environment conducive to discussion, collaboration, and the generation…