8 Dokumente gefunden

Detection of energetic equivalence depends on food web architecture and estimators of energy use

Ecologists have long debated the universality of the energetic equivalence rule, which posits that population energy use should be invariant with average body size due to negative size–density scaling. We explore size–density and size–energy use scaling across 183 geographically–distributed soil invertebrate…
[London]: Springer Nature, 2025-12-19

Maintaining ecological stability for sustainable economic yields of multispecies fisheries in complex food webs

Abstract Fish stocks are increasingly overexploited due to the growing global demand for seafood. As these species are embedded in complex food webs, traditional single-species management plans should be replaced by models that integrate multi-species fisheries with economic market feedbacks into complex…
[London]: Springer Nature, 2025-09-25

Identifying important species in meta‐communities

Abstract With the ongoing biodiversity crisis, identifying which species are of particular importance to prevent the extinction of other species has become a pressing issue. However, most approaches to detect these important species are made at a local (i.e, community) level, without considering the…
Oxford [u.a.]: Wiley, 2024-07-23

ATNr : Allometric Trophic Network models in R

Abstract Understanding and predicting how densities of interacting species change over time has been one of the main goals of community ecology, which has become a pressing challenge in the context of global change. We present the R package ATNr , which provides an implementation of different versions…
Oxford [u.a.]: Wiley, 2023-10-31

Animal and plant space‐use drive plant diversity–productivity relationships

Plant community productivity generally increases with biodiversity, but the strength of this relationship exhibits strong empirical variation. In meta‐food‐web simulations, we addressed if the spatial overlap in plants' resource access and animal space‐use can explain such variability. We found that…
Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2023-10-17

Niche complementarity among plants and animals can alter the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationship

Abstract Species‐rich communities exhibit higher levels of ecosystem functioning compared with species‐poor ones, and this positive relationship strengthens over time. One proposed explanation for this phenomenon is the reduction of niche overlap among plants or animals, which corresponds to increased…
Oxford: Wiley, 2023-10-03

AMAZONIA CAMTRAP : A data set of mammal, bird, and reptile species recorded with camera traps in the Amazon forest

aus: Ecology
The Amazon forest has the highest biodiversity on Earth. However, information on Amazonian vertebrate diversity is still deficient and scattered across the published, peer‐reviewed, and gray literature and in unpublished raw data. Camera traps are an effective non‐invasive method of surveying vertebrates,…
[New York]: Wiley, 2022-09-01

Consistent predator-prey biomass scaling in complex food webs

The ratio of predator-to-prey biomass is a key element of trophic structure that is typically investigated from a food chain perspective, ignoring channels of energy transfer (e.g. omnivory) that may govern community structure. Here, we address this shortcoming by characterising the biomass structure…
[London]: Springer Nature, 2022-08-25