16 documents found

Precision Diagnosis in Cutaneous Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma †

Precision oncology has been evolving rapidly, with increasing emphasis on early detection and personalized diagnostic approaches that translate into tailored treatment algorithms. The integration of molecular markers, quantitative imaging approaches and artificial intelligence (AI) in the diagnostic…
Basel: MDPI, 2026-02-28

Selection Criteria for De-Escalated Chemoradiotherapy for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer Based on Prognostic Biomarkers…

Backgrounds : Single-arm studies evaluating reduced intensity (de-escalated) therapy for low-risk Human Papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer (HPV+OPC) patients demonstrated high cure rates and reduced toxicity compared with historical results of standard of care (SOC). However, randomized studies…
Basel: MDPI, 2026-02-26

Quantitative Imaging Advances in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Carcinoma †

aus: Cancers
Simple Summary This is a review article of published research on the area of quantitative imaging for HPV-positive oropharyngeal carcinomas. This review looks at advances in multiple modalities, including MRI, CT, PET, and the use of deep learning tools in this field. Progress in this field will potentially…
Basel: MDPI, 2026-01-19

Radiomic-Based Machine Learning Classifiers for HPV Status Prediction in Oropharyngeal Cancer : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis…

Background: The aim of the present systematic review (SR) is to compile evidence regarding the use of radiomic-based machine learning (ML) models for predicting human papillomavirus (HPV) status in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) patients and to assess their reliability, methodological…
Basel: MDPI, 2025-12-24

From Radical Resection to Precision Surgery : Integrating Diagnostic Biomarkers, Radiomics-Based Predictive Models, and Perioperative…

Head and neck cancer surgery has evolved from radical organ-sacrificing procedures to function-preserving approaches integrated within multidisciplinary frameworks. This comprehensive literature review, concentrating on studies from the past five years while incorporating relevant publications from the…
Basel: MDPI, 2025-12-23

Prognostic Value of Primary Total Glossectomy in Tongue Cancer : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Survival Outcomes…

Background/Objectives: Total glossectomy (TG) is among the most radical operations in head and neck oncology. While it can achieve local control in advanced oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma, survival and functional outcomes are inconsistently reported, and pooled estimates remain limited. This study…
Basel: MDPI, 2025-11-10

Targeted Screening Strategies for Head and Neck Cancer: A Global Review of Evidence, Technologies, and Cost-Effectiveness…

Head and neck cancer (HNC) is the seventh most common cancer worldwide, with rising incidence particularly in oropharyngeal cancer subsites. Despite well-known risk factors, such as tobacco and alcohol consumption as well as human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, most HNCs are diagnosed at an advanced…
Basel: MDPI, 2025-08-20

Post COVID-19 and Long COVID Symptoms in Otorhinolaryngology : A Narrative Review †

Post/Long COVID (syndrome) is defined as a condition with symptoms persisting for more than 12 weeks after the onset of SARS-CoV-2 infection that cannot be explained otherwise. The prevalence of self-reported otorhinolaryngological Post/Long COVID symptoms is high. The aim of this review was to analyze…
Basel: MDPI, 2025-01-14

Lymph Node Metastases from Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck †

aus: Cancers
Simple Summary Skin cancer, particularly non-melanoma skin cancer, is the most common malignancy in the world. There are both common and uncommon types that receive treatment every day. Despite their commonality, the management of each is not perfectly defined in the scientific literature. Many require…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-08-22

Novel Imaging-Based Biomarkers for Identifying Carotid Plaque Vulnerability †

Carotid artery disease has traditionally been assessed based on the degree of luminal narrowing. However, this approach, which solely relies on carotid stenosis, is currently being questioned with regard to modern risk stratification approaches. Recent guidelines have introduced the concept of the “vulnerable…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-08-10

Survival Outcomes in T3 Laryngeal Cancers: Primary Total Laryngectomy vs. Concurrent Chemoradiation or Radiation Therapy—A…

Background: The management of cT3 laryngeal cancers remains controversial, with studies recommending surgical or non-surgical approaches. Despite the many papers that have been published on the subject, there is a lack of studies showing which treatment has better results in terms of survival. Objective:…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-07-28

Radiomics in Hypopharyngeal Cancer Management: A State-of-the-Art Review †

(1) Background: Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas usually present with locally advanced disease and a correspondingly poor prognosis. Currently, efforts are being made to improve tumor characterization and provide insightful information for outcome prediction. Radiomics is an emerging area of study…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-03-06

Management of Recurrent Well-Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma in the Neck : A Comprehensive Review †

aus: Cancers
Simple Summary: Surgery is generally the treatment of choice for locoregional recurrences of well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas, but other therapies can be considered on an individual basis. These patients are expected to have prolonged survival, even with the possibility of long periods of active…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-02-01

Intraoperative Imaging Techniques to Improve Surgical Resection Margins of Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer : A Comprehensive…

aus: Cancers
Simple Summary: In head and neck cancer, there are several treatment options. When surgical treatment is chosen, removal of the entire tumor is necessary for optimal therapy of the patient. This, however, is challenging in vulnerable areas of the body such as the mouth and throat, as a more radical resection…
Basel: MDPI, 2023-01-31

Chromosome Translocations, Gene Fusions, and Their Molecular Consequences in Pleomorphic Salivary Gland Adenomas †

Salivary gland tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors originating from the major and minor salivary glands. The pleomorphic adenoma (PA), which is the most common subtype, is a benign lesion showing a remarkable morphologic diversity and that, upon recurrence or malignant transformation, can cause…
Basel: MDPI, 2022-08-14