Resonance Effect in Brunel Harmonic Generation in Thin Film Organic Semiconductors

Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Li, Weiwei;
Affiliation
Physics and Astronomy Department King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
Saleh, Ahmad;
GND
1324502460
Affiliation
Otto Schott Institute of Materials Research Friedrich Schiller University Jena D‐07743 Jena Germany
Sharma, Manas;
GND
1332983766
Affiliation
Institute of Physical Chemistry Friedrich Schiller University Jena D‐07743 Jena Germany
Hünecke, Christian;
GND
122725751
Affiliation
Otto Schott Institute of Materials Research Friedrich Schiller University Jena D‐07743 Jena Germany
Sierka, Marek;
Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Neuhaus, Marcel;
Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Hedewig, Lina;
Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Bergues, Boris;
Affiliation
Physics and Astronomy Department King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
Alharbi, Meshaal;
Affiliation
Physics and Astronomy Department King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
ALQahtani, Hadi;
Affiliation
Physics and Astronomy Department King Saud University Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
Azzeer, Abdallah M.;
GND
130290882
Affiliation
Institute of Physical Chemistry Friedrich Schiller University Jena D‐07743 Jena Germany
Gräfe, Stefanie;
Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Kling, Matthias F.;
Affiliation
Institute of Quantum Technologies and Advanced Computing King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) Riyadh 11442 Saudi Arabia
Alharbi, Abdullah F.;
ORCID
0000-0002-3975-4550
Affiliation
Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich D‐85748 Garching Germany
Wang, Zilong

Abstract Nonlinear optical properties of organic semiconductors (OSCs) have been extensively investigated in the perturbative regime, while strong light induced high‐order processes in solid‐state OSCs are less studied. Here, below‐threshold harmonic generation is examined, both experimentally and theoretically, in two solid‐state thin film OSCs, that is, tetraphenylporphyrin and zinc tetraphenylporphyrin. Results show that the π–π* excitations of the porphyrin ring system generate the harmonic emission. The contribution of the Brunel harmonic to the 5th harmonic emission is uncovered, where the resonant 5‐photon transition ( S 0 → S 2 transition) is found to lead to an early onset of non‐perturbative behavior. A similar resonance effect is expected in Brunel harmonic generation in other organic materials.

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