@Article{dbt_mods_00053641, author = {Peters, Isabel and M{\"u}ller, Sylvia and K{\"u}chler, Claudia and J{\"a}ger, Ute and Drube, Sebastian}, editor = {Traina, Giovanna}, title = {The Heat Shock Protein 90 (HSP90) Is Required for the IL-33-Induced Cytokine Production in Mast Cells (MCs)}, journal = {International journal of molecular sciences}, year = {2022}, month = {Sep}, day = {17}, publisher = {Molecular Diversity Preservation International}, address = {Basel}, volume = {23}, number = {18}, pages = {1--11}, keywords = {mast cells; IL-33; HSP90; 17AAG; Molek{\"u}l}, abstract = {The alarmin interleukin-33 (IL-33) is released upon cell stress and damage in peripheral tissues. The receptor for IL-33 is the Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor (TIR)-family member T1/ST2 (the IL-33R), which is highly and constitutively expressed on MCs. The sensing of IL-33 by MCs induces the MyD88−TAK1−IKK2-dependent activation of p65/RelA and MAP-kinases, which mediate the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and amplify Fc$\epsilon$RI-mediated MC-effector functions and the resulting allergic reactions. Therefore, the investigation of IL-33-induced signaling is of interest for developing therapeutic interventions effective against allergic reactions. Importantly, beside the release of IL-33, heat shock proteins (HSPs) are upregulated during allergic reactions. This maintains the biological functions of signaling molecules and/or cytokines but unfortunately also strengthens the severity of inflammatory reactions. Here, we demonstrate that HSP90 does not support the IL-33-induced and MyD88−TAK1−IKK2-dependent activation of p65/RelA and of mitogen-activated protein (MAP)-kinases. We found that HSP90 acts downstream of these signaling pathways, mediates the stability of produced cytokine mRNAs, and therefore facilitates the resulting cytokine production. These data show that IL-33 enables MCs to perform an effective cytokine production by the upregulation of HSP90. Consequently, HSP90 might be an attractive therapeutic target for blocking IL-33-mediated inflammatory reactions.}, note = {Zweitver{\"o}ffentlichung}, note = {1.2000 -}, issn = {1422-0067}, doi = {10.3390/ijms231810855}, url = {https://www.db-thueringen.de/receive/dbt_mods_00053641}, url = {http://uri.gbv.de/document/gvk:ppn:316340715}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms231810855}, file = {:https://www.db-thueringen.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/dbt_derivate_00057447/ijms-23-10855.pdf:PDF}, language = {en} }