Possibility of researching the most contemporary measure of temperature on the basis of fundamental physical constants with involvement of the Standard of Electrical Resistance on the basis of Inverse of Conductance Quantum as well as the Standard of Voltage based on the Josephson junctions array is considered. Its realization depends mainly on the operation of unique electronic device, the work of which forms the basis of the transformation of pulses of electrical voltage into the calibrated jumps of temperature. On the one hand it should be super miniature and pass currents of magnitude of order 1 nA, and on the other hand it should perform the functions of active temperature-sensitive element.